Director: Edward Ludwig
Cast: Richard Denning, Carlos Rivas, Mara Corday
Run Time: 1 hour 28 minutes
We're halfway to Halloween, so it's time for the second installment of this year's Great Switcheroo with Hunter Allen of Kinemalogue. In honor of this being the 13th year of our annual tradition, we have selected specific sub-subgenres for one another. In exchange for three 1980s slashers about holidays and special occasions, he has assigned me a trio of 1950s B-movies about killer arthropods.
This time around, we're looking at The Black Scorpion. Although director Edward Ludwig isn't nearly as well known around these parts as The Deadly Mantis' Nathan Juran, this remains an All-Star Switcheroo thanks to other folks behind the camera. For one thing, we have Jack Dietz on hand. You probably know him best as the one-time operator of the Cotton Club, but he also produced the Ray Harryhausen classic The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms. Just four years later, he got to collaborate with another iconic stop-motion artist. That's right, this time around we're dealing with work from the legendary Willis H. O'Brien, Harryhausen's mentor who brought us King motherfuckin' Kong.
First of all, for a 1950s movie set in Mexico, it actually seems to view Mexicans as human beings for the most part. It even has some in the movie! As far as I can tell, not every Mexican character is played by a Mexican actor or even a Latinx actor (I don't have Corday's 23andMe results, but I'm pretty sure she's just brunette), but there are at least four confirmed Mexican or Mexican-American actors in this cast, and that basically makes this the Roma of 1957.
There are plenty of weird comments about, say, tortillas, tequila, and rattlesnakes, but The Black Scorpion allows itself to depict a Mexico that is just as full of educated, boring urbanites as any old monster movie.
Thankfully, because of this, the characters and story aren't half bad. This is good news, because, as I've said, we have to spend at least half an hour with them before a scorpion is even mentioned. Honestly, the first act is a fun enough "figure out what the hell is going on" yarn that I wasn't even missing him. However, I really started to feel this movie's run time (no 1950s B-movie has the right to edge this perilously close to 90 minutes) once the monster movie plot proper kicked in.
At that point, the plot falls back on too many hoary monster movie cliches (ie. scientists explaining random bullshit followed by long discussions about how to defeat the monster - the answer is almost always "an even bigger gun!") to be particularly worthwhile.
The monster scenes, though! Oh, the monster scenes. They're far from perfect, but they're a hell of a lot of fun. I personally grew quite bored with the sequence set in their underground domain, which is aping King Kong to the degree that O'Brien literally re-used models from that movie. It's not particularly interesting to see the scorpions fight someone their own size, especially when those monsters have much less unique designs.
However, when the scorpions step out into the human world, we get a series of scenes that are real barn-burners. The stop-motion scorpion looks superb, with eight legs, two claws, and a tail all whipping around in ways that feel perfectly organic and terrifyingly uncontrollable.
Unfortunately, the movie has a penchant of cutting to close-ups of a puppet scorpion face, and that's where the wheels fall off.
The face isn't actually terrible. It's thrillingly wet, with moist eyes and non-stop drool dripping from its mouth. Plus, there is a lot of motion thanks to the puppet's moving eyes and articulated pincers and jaw. However, in addition to looking goofy as all get out, these close-ups stick out from the film at odd angles.
It's quite clear that they were shot separately from the rest of the film and randomly inserted later on. The lighting conditions and setting of the close-ups are often completely different from those of the wide shots, and they often break the 180-degree line within the scenes where they're placed, making the whole thing feel muddled and confusing. Which is not the feeling you want to have at the same time that you're struggling to process those googly eyes.
Those close-ups aside, though, The Black Scorpion is actually quite well shot. The black-and-white cinematography has tremendous contrast and depth, and while you would never be able to fool yourself into thinking you're watching, say Casablanca, most of the individual images in the human scenes are quite pleasant to look at, especially when compared to some of the flat, washed-out tripe that gets ladled onto other B-movies of this vintage.
Ultimately, I'd cut a good 15 to 25 minutes out of the movie, but even as it stands, it's an immensely pleasurable watch. The Black Scorpion hasn't scuttled into my top tier of Cardboard Science pictures, alongside movies like Godzilla, Invasion of the Body Snatchers, Attack of the Puppet People, and Attack of the 50 Ft. Woman. However, I'm very happy to slot it into the "silver medal" tier with Journey to the Center of the Earth and It Conquered the World.
That which is indistinguishable from magic:
*The scientist character keeps calling the scorpion's venom "poison," which is not correct! I know this is a pedantic point to make, but he's a scientist! He should know things.
The morality of the past, in the future!:
*Honestly, I think I'm mostly just impressed by The Black Scorpion's depiction of Mexico because all I really have to compare it to in Cardboard Science is The Cyclops, which famously decided that "Guayjorm" was a credible name for a Mexican town.
*Because seriously, in this movie, not only does English seem to be the national language of Mexico, it's the type of English you might hear coming out of Katharine Hepburn's mouth.
*I can't be certain, but I'm pretty sure that Mara Corday says "grazie" to a group of vaqueros.
Sensawunda:
*I adore the scene where Hank and Arturo think they hear a rattlesnake and Hank pulls out his gun. Once they discover that the noise is coming from an abandoned baby playing with a rattle in its crib, Hank makes a sardonic joke about fatherhood while using the gun to point at the baby.
*I'm also a huge fan of the man who is tasked with shooting an electrified harpoon at the scorpion, misses, and ends up electrifying himself while trying to reload the weapon. Cinema could use more hapless failures like him in serious movies. It lends them a sense of realism.
TL;DR: The Black Scorpion is a bit goofy and overlong, but otherwise a hell of a solid entry in the 1950s giant bug movie subgenre.
Rating: 7/10
Cardboard Science on Popcorn Culture
2014: Invaders from Mars (1953) The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951) Them! (1954)
2015: The Giant Claw (1957) It Came from Beneath the Sea (1955) The Brain from Planet Arous (1957)
2016: Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956) Godzilla (1954) The Beginning of the End (1957)
2017: It Conquered the World (1958) I Married a Monster from Outer Space (1958) Forbidden Planet (1956)
2018: The Fly (1958) Attack of the 50 Ft. Woman (1958) Fiend without a Face (1958)
2019: Mysterious Island (1961) Robinson Crusoe on Mars (1964) Plan 9 from Outer Space (1959)
2020: The Colossus of New York (1958) It Came from Outer Space (1953) Rodan (1956)
2021: Robot Monster (1953) Queen of Outer Space (1958) The Cyclops (1957)
2022: Tarantula (1955) The Amazing Colossal Man (1957) Journey to the Center of the Earth (1959)
2023: Invasion of the Saucer Men (1957)
2024: Attack of the Puppet People (1958)
2025: X: The Man with the X-ray Eyes (1963) The Spider (1958) The Beast from 20,000 Fathoms (1953)
2026: The Deadly Mantis (1957) The Black Scorpion (1957)
2014: My Bloody Valentine (1981) Pieces (1982) The Burning (1981)
2015: Terror Train (1980) The House on Sorority Row (1983) Killer Party (1986)
2016: The Initiation (1984) Chopping Mall (1986) I, Madman (1989)
2017: Slumber Party Massacre (1982) Hello Mary Lou: Prom Night II (1987) Happy Birthday to Me (1981)
2018: The Prowler (1981) Slumber Party Massacre II (1987) Death Spa (1989)
2019: Phantom of the Mall: Eric's Revenge (1989) Psycho III (1986) StageFright: Aquarius (1987)

























